View Issue Details

IDProjectCategoryView StatusLast Update
0002692OpenFOAMContributionpublic2018-05-06 23:31
Reporterwyldckat Assigned Tohenry  
PrioritylowSeveritytextReproducibilityalways
Status resolvedResolutionfixed 
Product Versiondev 
Fixed in Versiondev 
Summary0002692: Scripting for avoiding mismatches between header files and their macro bounds
DescriptionIn report #2686 - https://bugs.openfoam.org/view.php?id=2686 - was pointed out that there were header files that didn't have matching macros in the '#ifndef/#define' wrapping. I had a script working a few minutes after that issue was closed.

Anyway, attached is the script 'headerFix.sh' which will automatically scan and fix all header files '*.H' in '$FOAM_APP' and '$FOAM_SRC'.

I am planning on adapting this code to the git hook script(s).


However, there are a few header files that leave me wondering if we shouldn't adopt namespace based macro names? Here are a few examples that this script revealed:

 - src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/SRF/SRFModel/rpm/rpm.H - This has 'SRFModelRpm_H' instead of 'rpm_H'.

 - src/lagrangian/distributionModels/fixedValue/fixedValue.H - This has 'distributionModelFixedValue_H' instead of 'fixedValue_H', although there is no conflict with any other files.

 - src/rigidBodyDynamics/joints/composite/compositeJoint.H - Has 'RBD_joints_composite_H' instead of 'compositeJoint_H'.

TagsNo tags attached.

Relationships

related to 0002686 closedhenry #ifndef *_H names don't necessarily correspond to *.H filename 
related to 0002920 resolvedhenry Update for the 'Class' entries in the folder "src/regionModels/surfaceFilmModels/submodels", which are incomplete at the moment 

Activities

wyldckat

2017-09-09 17:28

updater  

headerFix.sh (473 bytes)

wyldckat

2017-09-09 17:30

updater   ~0008735

I forgot to mention that it checks all "*.H" files, but only tries to change those lines that have "#ifndef.*_H".

wyldckat

2017-09-09 18:07

updater   ~0008736

Attached the file 'pre-commit-hook', for replacing the one at 'bin/tools/pre-commit-hook'.
It now checks header files that have "#ifndef.*_H" if they match the file name and they edit the file if not, similarly to how it handles the Copyright dates.
pre-commit-hook (10,488 bytes)   
#!/bin/bash
#---------------------------------*- sh -*-------------------------------------
# =========                 |
# \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
#  \\    /   O peration     |
#   \\  /    A nd           | Copyright (C) 2011-2017 OpenFOAM Foundation
#    \\/     M anipulation  |
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# License
#     This file is part of OpenFOAM.
#
#     OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
#     under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#     the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
#     (at your option) any later version.
#
#     OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
#     ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
#     FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
#     for more details.
#
#     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#     along with OpenFOAM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#
# Script
#     pre-commit-hook
#
# Description
#     pre-commit hook for git.
#     Copy or link this file as ".git/hooks/pre-commit"
#
#     Eg,
#     (
#         cd $WM_PROJECT_DIR/.git/hooks &&
#         ln -sf ../../bin/tools/pre-commit-hook pre-commit
#     )
#
#     Hook receives: empty
#
#     Checks for
#     - illegal code, e.g. <TAB>
#     - columns greater than 80 for *.[CH] files
#
# Note
#     Using "git commit --no-verify" it is possible to override the hook.
#
#     By supplying arguments to the hook, it can also be used to manually
#     test the specified files/directories for standards conformance.
#
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------

hookName="pre-commit"
headerSeparator="-----------------------------------"

die()
{
    echo "$hookName hook failure" 1>&2
    echo $headerSeparator 1>&2
    echo '' 1>&2
    echo "$@" 1>&2
    echo '' 1>&2
    exit 1
}

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Check content that will be added by this commit.

if git rev-parse --verify HEAD > /dev/null 2>&1
then
    against=HEAD
else
    # Initial commit: diff against an empty tree object
    against=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
fi

# called manually with arguments for the files/directories to be tested?
if [ "$#" -gt 0 ]
then
    case "$1" in
    -h | -help)
        die "interactive usage: supply list of files/directories to check"
        ;;
    esac

    # obtain list of all specified files/directories
    fileList=$(git ls-files -- $@ 2>/dev/null)
else
    # list of all files to be committed
    fileList=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only $against --)
fi

#
# no files changed: can skip all the checks
# this usage can correspond to a 'git commit --amend'
#
[ -n "$fileList" ] || exit 0


unset badFiles
# join list of files with this amount of space
Indent="    "

#
# report bad files and die if there are any
#
dieOnBadFiles()
{
    if [ -n "$badFiles" ]
    then
        echo "$hookName hook failure" 1>&2
        echo $headerSeparator 1>&2
        echo "$@" 1>&2
        echo '' 1>&2
        echo "File(s):" 1>&2
        echo "$badFiles" 1>&2
        echo ''  1>&2
        exit 1
    fi
}


#
# qualify 'git grep' to check cached value or from a specific commit
#
gitScope()
{
    if [ "$#" -gt 0 ]
    then
        echo "$1:"
    else
        echo "--cached -- "
    fi
}


#
# check for bad strings, characters, etc
#
checkIllegalCode()
{
    echo "$hookName: check bad strings/characters etc ..." 1>&2

    reBad="("$'\t'")"
    msgBad="<TAB>"

    scope=$(gitScope $@)

    badFiles=$(
    for f in $fileList
    do
        case "$f" in
        # exclude potential makefiles
        (*[Mm]akefile* | wmake/rules/* | *.f* | *.v[cf]proj | *.pdf | *.png | *.html | *.gif | *.css | *.gz)
        ;;
        (*)
            fileType=`file -b $f`
            if [ "$fileType" != "data" ]
            then
                # parse line numbers from grep output:
                #        <lineNr>:   contents
                lines=$(git grep -E -hn -e "$reBad" $scope"$f" |
                    sed -e 's@:.*@@' |
                    tr '\n' ' '
                )
                [ -n "$lines" ] && echo "$Indent$f -- lines: $lines"
            fi
        ;;
        esac
    done
    )

    dieOnBadFiles "Remove/correct bad '$msgBad' references"
}


#
# limit line length to 80-columns
#
checkLineLength()
{
    echo "$hookName: check line lengths ..." 1>&2

    scope=$(gitScope $@)

    badFiles=$(
    for f in $fileList
    do
        # limit to *.[CH] files
        case "$f" in
        (*.[CH])
            # parse line numbers from grep output:
            #        <lineNr>:   contents
            lines=$(git grep -hn -e '^.\{81,\}' $scope"$f" |
                sed -e 's@:.*@@' |
                tr '\n' ' '
            )
            [ -n "$lines" ] && echo "$Indent$f -- lines: $lines"
        ;;
        esac
    done
    )

    dieOnBadFiles "Limit code to 80 columns before pushing"
}


#
# limit line length to 80-columns, except C++ comment lines
#
checkLineLengthNonComments()
{
    echo "$hookName: check line lengths ..." 1>&2

    scope=$(gitScope $@)

    badFiles=$(
    for f in $fileList
    do
        # limit to *.[CH] files
        case "$f" in
        (*.[CH])
            # parse line numbers from grep output:
            #        <lineNr>:   contents
            lines=$(git grep -hn -e '^.\{81,\}' \
                --and --not -e '^ *//' \
                $scope"$f" |
                sed -e 's@:.*@@' |
                tr '\n' ' '
            )
            [ -n "$lines" ] && echo "$Indent$f -- lines: $lines"
        ;;
        esac
    done
    )

    dieOnBadFiles "Limit code to 80 columns before pushing"
}


#
# limit line length to 80-columns, except #directive lines
#
checkLineLengthNonDirective()
{
    echo "$hookName: check line lengths ..." 1>&2

    scope=$(gitScope $@)

    badFiles=$(
    for f in $fileList
    do
        # limit to *.[CH] files
        case "$f" in
        (*.[CH])
            # parse line numbers from grep output:
            #        <lineNr>:   contents
            lines=$(git grep -hn -e '^.\{81,\}' \
                --and --not -e '^ *#' \
                $scope"$f" |
                sed -e 's@:.*@@' |
                tr '\n' ' '
            )
            [ -n "$lines" ] && echo "$Indent$f -- lines: $lines"
        ;;
        esac
    done
    )

    dieOnBadFiles "Limit code to 80 columns before pushing"
}


#
# check for non-standard code patterns
#
checkNonStandardCodePatterns()
{
    echo "$hookName: checking for non-standard code ..." 1>&2

    scope=$(gitScope $@)

    badFiles=$(
    for f in $fileList
    do
        # limit to *.[CH] files
        case "$f" in
        (*.[CH])
            # Directly report the incorrect markers
            git grep -n --color -e '> >' \
                --or -w -e 'NULL' \
                $scope"$f"
        ;;
        esac
    done
    )

    dieOnBadFiles "$(cat<<MESSAGE
Please revise the files reported below for the following non-standard code:

  1. Spaced ending of multi-level template parameters are not allowed, such as:

      List<List<scalar> >

    which instead should be:

      List<List<scalar>>

  2. The use of the 'NULL' macro should be replaced by 'nullptr'

$headerSeparator
MESSAGE
    )"
}


#
# check that header files respect the policy of file names matching the
# #ifndef/#define bounds
#
checkHeaderIfndefNames()
{
    echo "$hookName: check header files #ifndef/#define names ..." 1>&2

    badFiles=$(
    for f in $fileList
    do
        # limit to *.H files
        case "$f" in
        (*.H)
            fileName=$(basename $f)
            correctMangledName=$(basename $f | sed 's=\.=_=')

            if grep -q "#ifndef.*_H" $f
            then
              if ! grep "#ifndef.*_H" $f | grep -q $correctMangledName
              then
                echo "$(grep -H "#ifndef" $f | sed 's=#=\n\t#=') --> $correctMangledName"

                currentMangled=$(grep "#ifndef.*_H" $f | sed 's=#ifndef\s*==')

                sed -i -e 's='$currentMangled'='$correctMangledName'=' $f
              fi
            fi
        ;;
        esac
    done
    )

    dieOnBadFiles "Some header files were automatically updated to respect #ifndef naming convention; Please check these before pushing"
}


#
# check that OpenFOAM Foundation copyright is current
#
checkCopyright()
{
    year=$(date +%Y)
    echo "$hookName: check copyright ..." 1>&2

    badFiles=$(
    for f in $fileList
    do
        startYear=`grep -m 1 "Copyright.*OpenFOAM" $f | sed 's/[^0-9]*\([0-9]*\).*/\1/g'`
        endYear=`grep -m 1 "Copyright.*-.*OpenFOAM" $f | sed 's/[^-]*-\([0-9]*\).*/\1/g'`
        #echo "startYear=$startYear endYear=$endYear"
        if [ "$startYear" != "" ]
        then
            if [ "$endYear" != "" ]
            then
                # Date is of type 2011-2012 OpenFOAM Foundation
                if [ "$year" != "$endYear" ]
                then
                    echo "Updated copyright for: $f" 1>&2
                    echo "$f"
                    sed -i -e "s/$startYear-$endYear OpenFOAM/$startYear-$year OpenFOAM/g" $f
                fi
            else
                # Date is of type 2011 OpenFOAM Foundation
                if [ "$year" != "$startYear" ]
                then
                    echo "$f"
                    echo "Updated copyright for: $f" 1>&2
                    sed -i -e "s/$startYear OpenFOAM/$startYear-$year OpenFOAM/g" $f
                fi
            fi
        fi
    done
    )

    dieOnBadFiles "Some copyright dates were automatically updated; Please check these before pushing"
}


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main code : do all checks
#

# builtin whitespace check to avoid trailing space, including CR-LF endings
bad=$(git diff-index --cached --check $against --) || die "$bad"

# check for illegal code, e.g. <TAB>, etc
checkIllegalCode

# ensure code conforms to 80 columns max
checkLineLengthNonDirective

# check for non-standard code patterns
checkNonStandardCodePatterns

# check if #ifndef/#define bounds are named correctly
checkHeaderIfndefNames

checkCopyright

exit 0
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
pre-commit-hook (10,488 bytes)   

henry

2017-09-09 21:56

manager   ~0008738

> However, there are a few header files that leave me wondering if we shouldn't adopt namespace based macro names?

In principle this would be a good idea but would add quite a bit of clutter. Currently I add namespaces to the macro name only when the name is simple and may generate a clash at some point however if we have a script which can generate and maintain the macro names with namespaces we could consider it.

In the longer term this will not be necessary as C++ will eventually support modules and at that point we should update OpenFOAM to use them and avoid all this macro nonsense.

wyldckat

2017-09-10 23:59

updater   ~0008743

Attached is the script 'headerFix.v3.sh', which is an experimental attempt to define the macro name bounds based on namespaces+class name...
But the scripting I've managed to do so far with this version hits a few limitations, since I was only aiming for the common "namespace::namespace::...::class" convention for each header file, but there are several header files that do not follow this convention.

This is because the 'Class' block in the description is not reliable enough, so I had to make this script rely on figuring out the namespaces+class on its own... and fix the 'Class' block along for the ride too.

A few examples where this script got confused:

  - "Foam::fv::fv::optionList" on 'src/finiteVolume/cfdTools/general/fvOptions/fvOptionList.H'

  - "Foam::Foam::fixedFluxPressureFvPatchScalarField" on 'src/finiteVolume/fields/fvPatchFields/derived/fixedFluxPressure/fixedFluxPressureFvPatchScalarField.H'

  - "Foam::flipLabelOp" instead of "Foam::flipOp" on 'src/OpenFOAM/primitives/ops/flipOp.H', because the script is assuming that the last 'class' entry on the file is the one that gives it its name.


And this script does not cover header files that only define new classes as implementations of specific template classes... which means that on these files, it would be necessary to fall back on the filename based macro definition.


Using something like Vera++ - https://bitbucket.org/verateam/vera/wiki/Home - would likely be better for proper code style verification/enforcement, which seems to also have a tokenization mechanism which could potentially fix the two issues uncovered during the creation of these scripts:

 1. 'Class' in the description isn't always properly defined.

 2. Figuring out the correct namespace+class path isn't straight forward.


Next weekend I can try to come up with a mix of what I've gotten so far:

 - A git hook that checks if the 'Class' entry is properly define or not and suggest that perhaps it should be checked and changed manually...

 - Have a script that checks the 'Class' entries in bulk and changes them automatically, leaving repairs to be done manually

 - Updated the first proposition to have the '#ifndef' macro bounds rely on the 'Class' entry, when it's available, so that the namespaces+class are used instead of the file name.
headerFix.v3.sh (1,561 bytes)

henry

2017-09-11 00:11

manager   ~0008744

> This is because the 'Class' block in the description is not reliable enough

Right, but this should also be fixed at some point.

> - A git hook that checks if the 'Class' entry is properly define or not and suggest that perhaps it should be checked and changed manually...

I think this is a good idea and probably the easiest and most reliable first step.

I have been thinking about the '#ifndef' macro and formally it should relate to the file name rather than the class name although ensuring consistency between these two would be good. The problem is then with handling conflicts: should this be done by including directory names in the macro name or namespace names?

I have applied your initial header fix and and it looks fine, I will complete tests and push it tomorrow.

henry

2017-09-12 13:43

manager   ~0008760

I have just pushed the corrections generated by your script and the updated commit hook. I think this approach is sufficient for now until C++ gets proper module support.

Thanks for effort Bruno.

henry

2017-09-12 13:43

manager   ~0008761

Resolved by commit 018adc16c91bfb10fd2e2061e63f31eff2d2fe7b

Issue History

Date Modified Username Field Change
2017-09-09 17:28 wyldckat New Issue
2017-09-09 17:28 wyldckat Status new => assigned
2017-09-09 17:28 wyldckat Assigned To => henry
2017-09-09 17:28 wyldckat File Added: headerFix.sh
2017-09-09 17:28 wyldckat Relationship added related to 0002686
2017-09-09 17:30 wyldckat Note Added: 0008735
2017-09-09 18:07 wyldckat File Added: pre-commit-hook
2017-09-09 18:07 wyldckat Note Added: 0008736
2017-09-09 21:56 henry Note Added: 0008738
2017-09-10 23:59 wyldckat File Added: headerFix.v3.sh
2017-09-10 23:59 wyldckat Note Added: 0008743
2017-09-11 00:11 henry Note Added: 0008744
2017-09-12 13:43 henry Note Added: 0008760
2017-09-12 13:43 henry Status assigned => resolved
2017-09-12 13:43 henry Resolution open => fixed
2017-09-12 13:43 henry Fixed in Version => dev
2017-09-12 13:43 henry Note Added: 0008761
2018-05-06 23:31 wyldckat Relationship added related to 0002920